La Malinche
La Malinche, also known as Matlalcueye or Malintzin, is an inactive volcano (dormant for the last 3,100 years) located in the states of Tlaxcala and Puebla in Mexico. Officially, its summit reaches above sea level, though it is generally considered to be closer to , using GPS measurements. It is the highest peak in Tlaxcala, the fifth-highest in Puebla, the sixth-highest in Mexico, the 23rd-highest in North America, and the 252nd-highest in the world. Its height above nearby cities varies from above Huamantla, above Villa Vicente Guerrero, above Tlaxcala, to above Puebla. The summit is from Tlaxcala, from Puebla, and from Mexico City. The climate is cold near the summit and mild on the lower slopes. The Tlaxcaltecs named the peak Matlalcueitl, which translates to "[Lady of the] Blue Skirt", a goddess of rain and song, believed to be the local equivalent of Chalchiuhtlicue. The Spanish named it simply Sierra de Tlaxcala ("Tlaxcalan Range"). The current name, Malinche or Malintzin, became popular during the 17th century, and honors the woman who helped Hernán Cortés as an interpreter during the conquest of the Aztec Empire.
Details
- Type
- stratovolcano
- Range
- Cordillera Anahuac
- Listing
- {{unbulleted list
- Location
- Tlaxcala / Puebla, Mexico
- Map Relief
- 1
- Other Name
- Matlalcueye
- Elevation M
- 4461
- Prominence M
- 1920
- Easiest Route
- hiking trail
- Last Eruption
- 1170 BCE ± 50 years
- Volcanic Belt
- Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt
- Label Position
- right